如何在内存中创建文件供用户下载，而不是通过服务器下载？

<a id="export" class="myButton" download="" href="#">export</a>
<script>
    function createDownloadLink(anchorSelector, str, fileName){
        if(window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
            var fileData = [str];
            blobObject = new Blob(fileData);
            $(anchorSelector).click(function(){
                window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blobObject, fileName);
            });
        } else {
            var url = "data:text/plain;charset=utf-8," + encodeURIComponent(str);
            $(anchorSelector).attr("download", fileName);               
            $(anchorSelector).attr("href", url);
        }
    }

    $(function () {
        var str = "hi,file";
        createDownloadLink("#export",str,"file.txt");
    });

</script>

function(filename,text){
    // Set up the link
    var link = document.createElement("a");
    link.setAttribute("target","_blank");
    if(Blob !== undefined) {
        var blob = new Blob([text], {type: "text/plain"});
        link.setAttribute("href", URL.createObjectURL(blob));
    } else {
        link.setAttribute("href","data:text/plain," + encodeURIComponent(text));
    }
    link.setAttribute("download",filename);
    document.body.appendChild(link);
    link.click();
    document.body.removeChild(link);
}

yarn add js-file-download
npm install --save js-file-download

 import fileDownload from 'js-file-download'

// fileDownload(data, filename, mime)
// mime is optional

fileDownload(data, 'filename.csv', 'text/csv')
 

var csvContent=data; //here we load our csv data 
var blob = new Blob([csvContent],{
    type: "text/csv;charset=utf-8;"
});

navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, "filename.csv")

$('a.download').attr('href', 'data:application/csv;charset=utf-8,' + encodeURI(data));

 document.body.innerHTML += 
`<a id="download" download="PATTERN.json" href="${URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([JSON.stringify("HELLO WORLD", null, 2)]))}"> Click me</a>`
download.click()
download.outerHTML = "" 

 const stack = {
 some: "stuffs",
 alot: "of them!"
}

BUTTONDOWNLOAD.onclick = (function(){
  let j = document.createElement("a")
  j.download = "stack_"+Date.now()+".json"
  j.href = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([JSON.stringify(stack, null, 2)]))
  j.click()
}) 

 <button id="BUTTONDOWNLOAD">DOWNLOAD!</button> 

 /* JSON.decycle */
if(typeof JSON.decycle!=="function"){JSON.decycle=function decycle(object,replacer){"use strict";var objects=new WeakMap();return(function derez(value,path){var old_path;var nu;if(replacer!==undefined){value=replacer(value)}
if(typeof value==="object"&&value!==null&&!(value instanceof Boolean)&&!(value instanceof Date)&&!(value instanceof Number)&&!(value instanceof RegExp)&&!(value instanceof String)){old_path=objects.get(value);if(old_path!==undefined){return{$ref:old_path}}
objects.set(value,path);if(Array.isArray(value)){nu=[];value.forEach(function(element,i){nu[i]=derez(element,path+"["+i+"]")})}else{nu={};Object.keys(value).forEach(function(name){nu[name]=derez(value[name],path+"["+JSON.stringify(name)+"]")})}
return nu}
return value}(object,"$"))}}


document.body.innerHTML += 
`<a id="download" download="PATTERN.json" href="${URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([JSON.stringify(JSON.decycle(document), null, 2)]))}"></a>`
download.click() 

const fileStream = streamSaver.createWriteStream('filename.txt', size);
const writer = fileStream.getWriter();
for(var i = 0; i < 100; i++){
    var uint8array = new TextEncoder("utf-8").encode("Plain Text");
    writer.write(uint8array);
}
writer.close()

$('a.download').attr('href', 'data:application/csv;charset=utf-8,'+ encodeURI(data));

 private createDownloadableCsvFile(fileName, content) {
   let link = document.createElement("a");
   link.download = fileName;
   link.href = `data:application/octet-stream,${content}`;
   return link;
 }

const saveDownloadedData = (fileName, data) => {
    if(~navigator.userAgent.indexOf('MSIE') || ~navigator.appVersion.indexOf('Trident/')) { /* IE9-11 */
        const blob = new Blob([data], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
        navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);
    } else {
        const link = document.createElement('a')
        link.setAttribute('target', '_blank');
        if(Blob !== undefined) {
            const blob = new Blob([data], { type: 'text/plain' });
            link.setAttribute('href', URL.createObjectURL(blob));
        } else {
            link.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/plain,' + encodeURIComponent(data));
        }

        ~window.navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Edge')
            && (fileName = fileName.replace(/[&\/\#,+$~%.'':*?<>{}]/g, '_')); /* Edge */

        link.setAttribute('download', fileName);
        document.body.appendChild(link);
        link.click();
        document.body.removeChild(link);
    }
}

saveDownloadedData('test.txt', 'Lorem ipsum');

<a href="mp3/tupac_shakur-how-do-you-want-it.mp3" download id="mp3Anchor">
     <img src="some image that you want" alt="some description" width="100px" height="100px" />
</a>

*Create a small json file*;

const array = [
     "mp3/tupac_shakur-how-do-you-want-it.mp3",
     "mp3/spice_one-born-to-die.mp3",
     "mp3/captain_planet_theme_song.mp3",
     "mp3/tenchu-intro.mp3",
     "mp3/resident_evil_nemesis-intro-theme.mp3"
];

//load this function on window
window.addEventListener("load", downloadList);

//now create a function that will change the content of the href with every click
function downloadList() {
     var changeHref=document.getElementById("mp3Anchor");

     var j = -1;

     changeHref.addEventListener("click", ()=> {

           if(j < array.length-1) {
               j +=1;
               changeHref.href=""+array[j];
          }
           else {
               alert("No more content to download");
          }
}

 function download(content, mimeType, filename){
  var a = document.createElement('a')
  var blob = new Blob([content], {type: mimeType})
  var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
  a.setAttribute('href', url)
  a.setAttribute('download', filename)
  a.click()
}