我将其名称作为字符串时如何执行JavaScript函数

#1 楼

window["functionName"](arguments);

window["My.Namespace.functionName"](arguments); // fail

window["My"]["Namespace"]["functionName"](arguments); // succeeds

function executeFunctionByName(functionName, context /*, args */) {
  var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 2);
  var namespaces = functionName.split(".");
  var func = namespaces.pop();
  for(var i = 0; i < namespaces.length; i++) {
    context = context[namespaces[i]];
  }
  return context[func].apply(context, args);
}

executeFunctionByName("My.Namespace.functionName", window, arguments);

executeFunctionByName("Namespace.functionName", My, arguments);

#2 楼

function executeFunctionByName(functionName, context /*, args */) {
    var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 2);
    var namespaces = functionName.split(".");
    var func = namespaces.pop();
    for (var i = 0; i < namespaces.length; i++) {
        context = context[namespaces[i]];
    }
    return context[func].apply(context, args);
}

#3 楼

window["foo"](arg1, arg2);

eval(fname)(arg1, arg2);

#4 楼

var codeToExecute = "My.Namespace.functionName()";
var tmpFunc = new Function(codeToExecute);
tmpFunc();

#5 楼

var customObject = {
  customFunction: function(param){...}
};

customObject['customFunction'](param);

#6 楼

class X {
  method1(){
    console.log("1");
  }
  method2(){
    this['method1']();
    console.log("2");
  }
}
let x  = new X();
x['method2']();

1
2

#7 楼

#8 楼

#9 楼

this["funcname"]();
self["funcname"]();
window["funcname"]();
top["funcname"]();
globalThis["funcname"]();

global["funcname"]()

#10 楼

var function_name = "string";
function_name = window[function_name];

#11 楼

a = function( args ) {
    console.log( 'global func passed:' );
    for( var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++ ) {
        console.log( '-> ' + arguments[ i ] );
    }
};
ns = {};
ns.a = function( args ) {
    console.log( 'namespace func passed:' );
    for( var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++ ) {
        console.log( '-> ' + arguments[ i ] ); 
    }
};
name = 'nsa';
n_s_a = [ 'Snowden' ];
noSuchAgency = function(){};

function executeFunctionByName( functionName, context /*, args */ ) {
    var args, namespaces, func;

    if( typeof functionName === 'undefined' ) { throw 'function name not specified'; }

    if( typeof eval( functionName ) !== 'function' ) { throw functionName + ' is not a function'; }

    if( typeof context !== 'undefined' ) { 
        if( typeof context === 'object' && context instanceof Array === false ) { 
            if( typeof context[ functionName ] !== 'function' ) {
                throw context + '.' + functionName + ' is not a function';
            }
            args = Array.prototype.slice.call( arguments, 2 );

        } else {
            args = Array.prototype.slice.call( arguments, 1 );
            context = window;
        }

    } else {
        context = window;
    }

    namespaces = functionName.split( "." );
    func = namespaces.pop();

    for( var i = 0; i < namespaces.length; i++ ) {
        context = context[ namespaces[ i ] ];
    }

    return context[ func ].apply( context, args );
}

#12 楼

var myObject=new Object();
myObject["functionName"](arguments);

var now=new Date();
now["getFullYear"]()

#13 楼

#14 楼

 function fnCall(fn, ...args)
{
  let func = (typeof fn =="string")?window[fn]:fn;
  if (typeof func == "function") func(...args);
  else throw new Error(`${fn} is Not a function!`);
}


function example1(arg1){console.log(arg1)}
function example2(arg1, arg2){console.log(arg1 + "  and   " + arg2)}
function example3(){console.log("No arguments!")}

fnCall("example1", "test_1");
fnCall("example2", "test_2", "test3");
fnCall(example3);
fnCall("example4"); // should raise an error in console 

#15 楼

var functionWithoutArguments = function(){
    console.log("Executing functionWithoutArguments");
}
setTimeout("functionWithoutArguments()", 0);

var functionWithArguments = function(arg1, arg2) {
    console.log("Executing functionWithArguments", arg1, arg2);
}
setTimeout("functionWithArguments(10, 20)");

var _very = {
    _deeply: {
        _defined: {
            _function: function(num1, num2) {
                console.log("Execution _very _deeply _defined _function : ", num1, num2);
            }
        }
    }
}
setTimeout("_very._deeply._defined._function(40,50)", 0);

#16 楼

 function fun1(arg) {
  console.log(arg);
}

function fun2(arg) {
  console.log(arg);
}

const operations = {
  fun1,
  fun2
};

operations["fun1"]("Hello World");
operations.fun2("Hello World");

// You can use intermediate variables, if you like
let temp = "fun1";
operations[temp]("Hello World");
 

 // mode.js
export function fun1(arg) {
  console.log(arg);
}

export function fun2(arg) {
  console.log(arg);
}
 

 // index.js
import { fun1, fun2 } from "./mod";

const operations = {
  fun1,
  fun2
};

operations["fun1"]("Hello World");
operations["fun2"]("Hello World");
 

#17 楼

window['myfunction'](arguments)

 my = {
    code : {
        is : {
            nice : function(a, b){ alert(a + "," + b); }
        }
    }
};

guy = function(){ alert('awesome'); }

function executeFunctionByName(str, args)
{
    var arr = str.split('.');
    var fn = window[ arr[0] ];
    
    for (var i = 1; i < arr.length; i++)
    { fn = fn[ arr[i] ]; }
    fn.apply(window, args);
}

executeFunctionByName('my.code.is.nice', ['arg1', 'arg2']);
executeFunctionByName('guy'); 

#18 楼

  let t0 = () => { alert('red0') }
  var t1 = () =>{ alert('red1') }
  var t2 = () =>{ alert('red2') }
  var t3 = () =>{ alert('red3') }
  var t4 = () =>{ alert('red4') }
  var t5 = () =>{ alert('red5') }
  var t6 = () =>{ alert('red6') }

  function getSelection(type) {
    var evalSelection = {
      'title0': t0,
      'title1': t1,
      'title2': t2,
      'title3': t3,
      'title4': t4,
      'title5': t5,
      'title6': t6,
      'default': function() {
        return 'Default';
      }
    };
    return (evalSelection[type] || evalSelection['default'])();
  }
  getSelection('title1');

#19 楼

#20 楼

this['fun'+'ctionName']();

#21 楼

/**
 * Converts a string containing a function or object method name to a function pointer.
 * @param  string   func
 * @return function
 */
function getFuncFromString(func) {
    // if already a function, return
    if (typeof func === 'function') return func;

    // if string, try to find function or method of object (of "obj.func" format)
    if (typeof func === 'string') {
        if (!func.length) return null;
        var target = window;
        var func = func.split('.');
        while (func.length) {
            var ns = func.shift();
            if (typeof target[ns] === 'undefined') return null;
            target = target[ns];
        }
        if (typeof target === 'function') return target;
    }

    // return null if could not parse
    return null;
}

#22 楼

var arrayMaker = {  
    someProperty: 'some value here',  
    make: function (arg1, arg2) {  
        return [ this, arg1, arg2 ];  
    },
    execute: function_name
};

#23 楼

$('#link_secret').attr('onclick', annoyingstring);
$('#link_secret').click();

#24 楼

window.ClientSideValidations.forms.location_form

window.ClientSideValidations.forms['location_form']

#25 楼

function testfunc(){
    return "hello world";
}

$( document ).ready(function() {

     $("div").html(eval("testfunc"));
});

#26 楼

var command = "Add";
var tempFunction = new Function("Arg1","Arg2", "window." + command + "(Arg1,Arg2)");
tempFunction(x,y);

#27 楼

<html>
<body>
<button onclick="test()">Try it</button>
</body>
</html>
<script type="text/javascript">

  function test() {
    try {    
        var fnName = "myFunction()";
        var fn = new Function(fnName);
        fn();
      } catch (err) {
        console.log("error:"+err.message);
      }
  }

  function myFunction() {
    console.log('Executing myFunction()');
  }

</script>

#28 楼

use this

function executeFunctionByName(functionName, context /*, args */) {
      var args = [].slice.call(arguments).splice(2);
      var namespaces = functionName.split(".");
      var func = namespaces.pop();
      for(var i = 0; i < namespaces.length; i++) {
        context = context[namespaces[i]];
      }
      return context[func].apply(context, args);
    }

#29 楼

var namefunction = 'jspure'; // String

function jspure(msg1 = '', msg2 = '') { 
  console.log(msg1+(msg2!=''?'/'+msg2:''));
} // multiple argument

// Results ur test
window[namefunction]('hello','hello again'); // something...
eval[namefunction] = 'hello'; // use string or something, but its eval just one argument and not exist multiple

#30 楼

 function executeFunctionByName(functionName, context, timeout /*, args */ ) {
	var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 3);
	var namespaces = functionName.split(".");
	var func = namespaces.pop();
	for (var i = 0; i < namespaces.length; i++) {
		context = context[namespaces[i]];
	}
	var timeoutID = setTimeout(
		function(){ context[func].apply(context, args)},
		timeout
	);
    return timeoutID;
}

var _very = {
    _deeply: {
        _defined: {
            _function: function(num1, num2) {
                console.log("Execution _very _deeply _defined _function : ", num1, num2);
            }
        }
    }
}

console.log('now wait')
executeFunctionByName("_very._deeply._defined._function", window, 2000, 40, 50 );