如何检测DIV的尺寸变化？

#1 楼

new ResizeSensor(jQuery('#divId'), function(){ 
    console.log('content dimension changed');
});

#2 楼

 function outputsize() {
 width.value = textbox.offsetWidth
 height.value = textbox.offsetHeight
}
outputsize()

new ResizeObserver(outputsize).observe(textbox) 

 Width: <output id="width">0</output><br>
Height: <output id="height">0</output><br>
<textarea id="textbox">Resize me</textarea><br> 

#3 楼

new ResizeObserver(callback).observe(element);

var onResize = function(element, callback) {
  if (!onResize.watchedElementData) {
    // First time we are called, create a list of watched elements
    // and hook up the event listeners.
    onResize.watchedElementData = [];

    var checkForChanges = function() {
      onResize.watchedElementData.forEach(function(data) {
        if (data.element.offsetWidth !== data.offsetWidth ||
            data.element.offsetHeight !== data.offsetHeight) {
          data.offsetWidth = data.element.offsetWidth;
          data.offsetHeight = data.element.offsetHeight;
          data.callback();
        }
      });
    };

    // Listen to the window's size changes
    window.addEventListener('resize', checkForChanges);

    // Listen to changes on the elements in the page that affect layout 
    var observer = new MutationObserver(checkForChanges);
    observer.observe(document.body, { 
      attributes: true,
      childList: true,
      characterData: true,
      subtree: true 
    });
  }

  // Save the element we are watching
  onResize.watchedElementData.push({
    element: element,
    offsetWidth: element.offsetWidth,
    offsetHeight: element.offsetHeight,
    callback: callback
  });
};

#4 楼

$(window).resize(function() {
    ...
});

$('.a-selector').width();

#5 楼

function ResizeSensor(element, callback)
{
    let zIndex = parseInt(getComputedStyle(element));
    if(isNaN(zIndex)) { zIndex = 0; };
    zIndex--;

    let expand = document.createElement('div');
    expand.style.position = "absolute";
    expand.style.left = "0px";
    expand.style.top = "0px";
    expand.style.right = "0px";
    expand.style.bottom = "0px";
    expand.style.overflow = "hidden";
    expand.style.zIndex = zIndex;
    expand.style.visibility = "hidden";

    let expandChild = document.createElement('div');
    expandChild.style.position = "absolute";
    expandChild.style.left = "0px";
    expandChild.style.top = "0px";
    expandChild.style.width = "10000000px";
    expandChild.style.height = "10000000px";
    expand.appendChild(expandChild);

    let shrink = document.createElement('div');
    shrink.style.position = "absolute";
    shrink.style.left = "0px";
    shrink.style.top = "0px";
    shrink.style.right = "0px";
    shrink.style.bottom = "0px";
    shrink.style.overflow = "hidden";
    shrink.style.zIndex = zIndex;
    shrink.style.visibility = "hidden";

    let shrinkChild = document.createElement('div');
    shrinkChild.style.position = "absolute";
    shrinkChild.style.left = "0px";
    shrinkChild.style.top = "0px";
    shrinkChild.style.width = "200%";
    shrinkChild.style.height = "200%";
    shrink.appendChild(shrinkChild);

    element.appendChild(expand);
    element.appendChild(shrink);

    function setScroll()
    {
        expand.scrollLeft = 10000000;
        expand.scrollTop = 10000000;

        shrink.scrollLeft = 10000000;
        shrink.scrollTop = 10000000;
    };
    setScroll();

    let size = element.getBoundingClientRect();

    let currentWidth = size.width;
    let currentHeight = size.height;

    let onScroll = function()
    {
        let size = element.getBoundingClientRect();

        let newWidth = size.width;
        let newHeight = size.height;

        if(newWidth != currentWidth || newHeight != currentHeight)
        {
            currentWidth = newWidth;
            currentHeight = newHeight;

            callback();
        }

        setScroll();
    };

    expand.addEventListener('scroll', onScroll);
    shrink.addEventListener('scroll', onScroll);
};

let container = document.querySelector(".container");
new ResizeSensor(container, function()
{
    console.log("dimension changed:", container.clientWidth, container.clientHeight);
});

#6 楼

var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {
    console.log('size changed!');
  });
  var target = document.querySelector('.mydiv');
  observer.observe(target, {
    attributes: true
  });

<div class='mydiv'>
</div>

评论

---

唯一的问题是，除非元素发生实际突变，否则它不会报告更改。如果元素由于添加了其他元素而调整了大小，则将无法使用。

– Tony K.
18年4月13日在20:40

---

我同意@TonyK。，这是MutationObserver的唯一问题，现在我正在寻找元素调整大小的库

–Murhaf Sousli
19年6月8日在3:16

---

@JerryGoyal当div包含标记时，它不起作用。在第一种情况下，不会加载图片，并且div大小设置为0，并且在加载后div大小会更改，但是不会触发观察者

–山多士
1月21日9:18

---

#7 楼

#8 楼

<script type="text/javascript" src="detect-element-resize.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
  var resizeElement = document.getElementById('resizeElement'),
      resizeCallback = function() {
          /* do something */
      };
  addResizeListener(resizeElement, resizeCallback);
  removeResizeListener(resizeElement, resizeCallback);
</script>

#9 楼

$('#test_div').bind('resize', function(){
            console.log('resized');
});

$(window).resize(function(){
   $('#test_div').resize();
});

#10 楼

<div style="height:50px;background-color:red;position:relative;border:1px solid red">
<iframe style=width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;border:none;background-color:transparent allowtransparency=true>
</iframe>
This is my div
</div>

$('div').width(100).height(100);
$('div').animate({width:200},2000);

$('object').attr({
    type : 'text/html'
})
$('object').on('resize,onresize,load,onload',function(){
    console.log('ooooooooonload')
})

$($('iframe')[0].contentWindow).on('resize',function(){
    console.log('div changed')
})

#11 楼

#12 楼

 var div = document.getElementById('div');
div.addEventListener('resize', (event) => console.log(event.detail));

function checkResize (mutations) {
    var el = mutations[0].target;
    var w = el.clientWidth;
    var h = el.clientHeight;
    
    var isChange = mutations
      .map((m) => m.oldValue + '')
      .some((prev) => prev.indexOf('width: ' + w + 'px') == -1 || prev.indexOf('height: ' + h + 'px') == -1);

    if (!isChange)
      return;

    var event = new CustomEvent('resize', {detail: {width: w, height: h}});
    el.dispatchEvent(event);
}

var observer = new MutationObserver(checkResize); 
observer.observe(div, {attributes: true, attributeOldValue: true, attributeFilter: ['style']}); 

 #div {width: 100px; border: 1px solid #bbb; resize: both; overflow: hidden;} 

 <div id = "div">DIV</div> 

#13 楼

#14 楼

var el = new Clay('.element');

el.on('resize', function(size) {
    console.log(size.height, size.width);
});

#15 楼

AppConfig.addResizeListener(document.getElementById('id'), function () {
  //Your code to execute on resize.
});

var AppConfig = AppConfig || {};
AppConfig.ResizeListener = (function () {
    var attachEvent = document.attachEvent;
    var isIE = navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident/);
    var requestFrame = (function () {
        var raf = window.requestAnimationFrame || window.mozRequestAnimationFrame || window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
            function (fn) { return window.setTimeout(fn, 20); };
        return function (fn) { return raf(fn); };
    })();

    var cancelFrame = (function () {
        var cancel = window.cancelAnimationFrame || window.mozCancelAnimationFrame || window.webkitCancelAnimationFrame ||
               window.clearTimeout;
        return function (id) { return cancel(id); };
    })();

    function resizeListener(e) {
        var win = e.target || e.srcElement;
        if (win.__resizeRAF__) cancelFrame(win.__resizeRAF__);
        win.__resizeRAF__ = requestFrame(function () {
            var trigger = win.__resizeTrigger__;
            trigger.__resizeListeners__.forEach(function (fn) {
                fn.call(trigger, e);
            });
        });
    }

    function objectLoad(e) {
        this.contentDocument.defaultView.__resizeTrigger__ = this.__resizeElement__;
        this.contentDocument.defaultView.addEventListener('resize', resizeListener);
    }

    AppConfig.addResizeListener = function (element, fn) {
        if (!element.__resizeListeners__) {
            element.__resizeListeners__ = [];
            if (attachEvent) {
                element.__resizeTrigger__ = element;
                element.attachEvent('onresize', resizeListener);
            } else {
                if (getComputedStyle(element).position === 'static') element.style.position = 'relative';
                var obj = element.__resizeTrigger__ = document.createElement('object');
                obj.setAttribute('style', 'display: block; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 100%; width: 100%; overflow: hidden; pointer-events: none; z-index: -1;');
                obj.__resizeElement__ = element;
                obj.onload = objectLoad;
                obj.type = 'text/html';
                if (isIE) element.appendChild(obj);
                obj.data = 'about:blank';
                if (!isIE) element.appendChild(obj);
            }
        }
        element.__resizeListeners__.push(fn);
    };

    AppConfig.removeResizeListener = function (element, fn) {
        element.__resizeListeners__.splice(element.__resizeListeners__.indexOf(fn), 1);
        if (!element.__resizeListeners__.length) {
            if (attachEvent) element.detachEvent('onresize', resizeListener);
            else {
                element.__resizeTrigger__.contentDocument.defaultView.removeEventListener('resize', resizeListener);
                element.__resizeTrigger__ = !element.removeChild(element.__resizeTrigger__);
            }
        }
    }
})();

#16 楼

$("#myElement") .resizeTriggering().on("resize", function(e){
  // Code to handle resize
}); 

#17 楼

function onResizeElem(element, callback) {    
  // Save the element we are watching
  onResizeElem.watchedElementData = {
    element: element,
    offsetWidth: element.offsetWidth,
    offsetHeight: element.offsetHeight,
    callback: callback
  };

  onResizeElem.checkForChanges = function() {
    const data = onResizeElem.watchedElementData;
    if (data.element.offsetWidth !== data.offsetWidth || data.element.offsetHeight !== data.offsetHeight) {
      data.offsetWidth = data.element.offsetWidth;
      data.offsetHeight = data.element.offsetHeight;
      data.callback();
    }
  };

  // Listen to the window resize event
  window.addEventListener('resize', onResizeElem.checkForChanges);

  // Listen to the element being checked for width and height changes
  onResizeElem.observer = new MutationObserver(onResizeElem.checkForChanges);
  onResizeElem.observer.observe(document.body, {
    attributes: true,
    childList: true,
    characterData: true,
    subtree: true
  });
}

window.removeEventListener('resize', onResizeElem.checkForChanges);
onResizeElem.observer.disconnect();

#18 楼

 var width = 0; 
var interval = setInterval(function(){
if(width <= 0){
width = document.getElementById("test_div").clientWidth;
} 
if(document.getElementById("test_div").clientWidth!==width) {   
  alert('resized div');
  width = document.getElementById("test_div").clientWidth;
}    

}, 100); 

 <div id="test_div" style="width: 100%; min-height: 30px; border: 1px dashed pink;">
        <input type="button" value="button 1" />
        <input type="button" value="button 2" />
        <input type="button" value="button 3" />
</div> 

 var width = 0; 
function myInterval() {
var interval = setInterval(function(){
if(width <= 0){
width = document.getElementById("test_div").clientWidth;
} 
if(document.getElementById("test_div").clientWidth!==width) {   
  alert('resized');
  width = document.getElementById("test_div").clientWidth;
}    

}, 100);
return interval;
}
var interval = myInterval();
document.getElementById("clickMe").addEventListener( "click" , function() {
if(typeof interval!=="undefined") {
clearInterval(interval);
alert("stopped div-resize sniffing");
}
});
document.getElementById("clickMeToo").addEventListener( "click" , function() {
myInterval();
alert("started div-resize sniffing");
}); 

 <div id="test_div" style="width: 100%; min-height: 30px; border: 1px dashed pink;">
        <input type="button" value="button 1" id="clickMe" />
        <input type="button" value="button 2" id="clickMeToo" />
        <input type="button" value="button 3" />
</div> 

#19 楼

    window.El = {}

    El.resizeSensorNode = undefined;
    El.initResizeNode = function() {
        var fillParent = "display: block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; overflow: hidden; z-index: -1; visibility: hidden;";
        var triggerStyle = "position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; transition: 0s;";

        var resizeSensor = El.resizeSensorNode = document.createElement("resizeSensor");
        resizeSensor.style = fillParent;

        var expandSensor = document.createElement("div");
        expandSensor.style = fillParent;
        resizeSensor.appendChild(expandSensor);

        var trigger = document.createElement("div");
        trigger.style = triggerStyle;
        expandSensor.appendChild(trigger);

        var shrinkSensor = expandSensor.cloneNode(true);
        shrinkSensor.firstChild.style = triggerStyle + " width: 200%; height: 200%";
        resizeSensor.appendChild(shrinkSensor);
    }


    El.onSizeChange = function(domNode, fn) {
        if (!domNode) return;
        if (domNode.resizeListeners) {
            domNode.resizeListeners.push(fn);
            return;
        }

        domNode.resizeListeners = [];
        domNode.resizeListeners.push(fn);

        if(El.resizeSensorNode == undefined)
            El.initResizeNode();

        domNode.resizeSensor = El.resizeSensorNode.cloneNode(true);
        domNode.appendChild(domNode.resizeSensor);

        var expand = domNode.resizeSensor.firstChild;
        var expandTrigger = expand.firstChild;
        var shrink = domNode.resizeSensor.childNodes[1];

        var reset = function() {
            expandTrigger.style.width = '100000px';
            expandTrigger.style.height = '100000px';

            expand.scrollLeft = 100000;
            expand.scrollTop = 100000;

            shrink.scrollLeft = 100000;
            shrink.scrollTop = 100000;
        };

        reset();

        var hasChanged, frameRequest, newWidth, newHeight;
        var lastWidth = domNode.offsetWidth;
        var lastHeight = domNode.offsetHeight;


        var onResized = function() {
            frameRequest = undefined;

            if (!hasChanged) return;

            lastWidth = newWidth;
            lastHeight = newHeight;

            var listeners = domNode.resizeListeners;
            for(var i = 0; listeners && i < listeners.length; i++) 
                listeners[i]();
        };

        var onScroll = function() {
            newWidth = domNode.offsetWidth;
            newHeight = domNode.offsetHeight;
            hasChanged = newWidth != lastWidth || newHeight != lastHeight;

            if (hasChanged && !frameRequest) {
                frameRequest = requestAnimationFrame(onResized);
            }

            reset();
        };


        expand.addEventListener("scroll", onScroll);
        shrink.addEventListener("scroll", onScroll);
    }

#20 楼

#21 楼

jQuery(document).ready( function($) {

function resizeMapDIVs() {

// check the parent value...

var size = $('#map').parent().width();



if( $size < 640 ) {

//  ...and decrease...

} else {

//  ..or increase  as necessary

}

}

resizeMapDIVs();

$(window).resize(resizeMapDIVs);

});

#22 楼

$('#test_div').bind('resize', function(){
   console.log('resized');
   return false;
});

#23 楼

 const { interval } = rxjs;
const { distinctUntilChanged, map, filter } = rxjs.operators;


const wrapper = document.getElementById('my-wrapper');
const input = document.getElementById('width-input');




function subscribeToResize() {
  const timer = interval(100);
  const myDiv = document.getElementById('my-div');
  const widthElement = document.getElementById('width');
  const isMax = document.getElementById('is-max');
  
  /*
    NOTE: This is the important bit here 
  */
  timer
    .pipe(
      map(() => myDiv ? Math.round(myDiv.getBoundingClientRect().width) : 0),
      distinctUntilChanged(),
      // adding a takeUntil(), here as well would allow cleanup when the component is destroyed
    )
      .subscribe((width) => {        
        widthElement.innerHTML = width;
        isMax.innerHTML = width === 200 ? 'Max width' : '50% width';

      });
}

function defineRange() {
  input.min = 200;
  input.max = window.innerWidth;
  input.step = 10;
  input.value = input.max - 50;
}

function bindInputToWrapper() {
  input.addEventListener('input', (event) => {
    wrapper.style.width = `${event.target.value}px`;
  });
}

defineRange();
subscribeToResize();
bindInputToWrapper(); 

 .inner {
  width: 50%;
  max-width: 200px;
}




/* Aesthetic styles only */

.inner {
  background: #16a085;
}

.wrapper {
  background: #ecf0f1;
  color: white;
  margin-top: 24px;
}

.content {
  padding: 12px;
}

body {
  
  font-family: sans-serif;
  font-weight: bold;
} 

 <script src="https://unpkg.com/rxjs/bundles/rxjs.umd.min.js"></script>

<h1>Resize Browser width</h1>

<label for="width-input">Adjust the width of the wrapper element</label>
<div>
  <input type="range" id="width-input">
</div>

<div id="my-wrapper" class="wrapper">
  <div id="my-div" class="inner">
    <div class="content">
      Width: <span id="width"></span>px
      <div id="is-max"></div>  
    </div>
  </div>
</div> 

#24 楼

<!-- (1) include plugin script in a page -->
<script src="/src/jquery-element-onresize.js"></script>

// (2) use the detectResizing plugin to monitor changes to the element's size:
$monitoredElement.detectResizing({ onResize: monitoredElement_onResize });

// (3) write a function to react on changes:
function monitoredElement_onResize() {    
    // logic here...
}

#25 楼

<div id="box" style="
                height:200px; 
                width:640px;
                background-color:#FF0066;
                resize: both;
                overflow: auto;" 
                onclick="myFunction()">
    <p id="sizeTXT" style="
                font-size: 50px;">
       WxH
    </p>
    </div>

<p>This my example demonstrates how to run a resize check on click for resizable div.</p>

<p>Try to resize the box.</p>


<script>
function myFunction() {
var boxheight = document.getElementById('box').offsetHeight;
var boxhwidth = document.getElementById('box').offsetWidth;
var txt = boxhwidth +"x"+boxheight;
document.getElementById("sizeTXT").innerHTML = txt;
}
</script>