您如何在Android上检测网络连接类型?

通过ConnectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo().getType()进行连接吗?答案仅限于Wifi和移动设备吗?

#1 楼

如果问题是要查找电话的网络是否已连接并且速度是否足以满足您的要求,则必须处理getSubType()返回的所有网络类型。

我花了一两个小时来研究和编写该类完全可以做到这一点,我想与可能会有用的其他人分享。

这是该类的要点,因此您可以对其进行分叉和编辑。

package com.emil.android.util;

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;

/**
 * Check device's network connectivity and speed 
 * @author emil http://stackoverflow.com/users/220710/emil
 *
 */
public class Connectivity {

    /**
     * Get the network info
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static NetworkInfo getNetworkInfo(Context context){
        ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        return cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    }

    /**
     * Check if there is any connectivity
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isConnected(Context context){
        NetworkInfo info = Connectivity.getNetworkInfo(context);
        return (info != null && info.isConnected());
    }

    /**
     * Check if there is any connectivity to a Wifi network
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isConnectedWifi(Context context){
        NetworkInfo info = Connectivity.getNetworkInfo(context);
        return (info != null && info.isConnected() && info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
    }

    /**
     * Check if there is any connectivity to a mobile network
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isConnectedMobile(Context context){
        NetworkInfo info = Connectivity.getNetworkInfo(context);
        return (info != null && info.isConnected() && info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
    }

    /**
     * Check if there is fast connectivity
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isConnectedFast(Context context){
        NetworkInfo info = Connectivity.getNetworkInfo(context);
        return (info != null && info.isConnected() && Connectivity.isConnectionFast(info.getType(),info.getSubtype()));
    }

    /**
     * Check if the connection is fast
     * @param type
     * @param subType
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isConnectionFast(int type, int subType){
        if(type==ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI){
            return true;
        }else if(type==ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE){
            switch(subType){
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT:
                return false; // ~ 50-100 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA:
                return false; // ~ 14-64 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE:
                return false; // ~ 50-100 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0:
                return true; // ~ 400-1000 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A:
                return true; // ~ 600-1400 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS:
                return false; // ~ 100 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA:
                return true; // ~ 2-14 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA:
                return true; // ~ 700-1700 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA:
                return true; // ~ 1-23 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS:
                return true; // ~ 400-7000 kbps
            /*
             * Above API level 7, make sure to set android:targetSdkVersion 
             * to appropriate level to use these
             */
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD: // API level 11 
                return true; // ~ 1-2 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B: // API level 9
                return true; // ~ 5 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP: // API level 13
                return true; // ~ 10-20 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN: // API level 8
                return false; // ~25 kbps 
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE: // API level 11
                return true; // ~ 10+ Mbps
            // Unknown
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
            default:
                return false;
            }
        }else{
            return false;
        }
    }

}


还请确保将此权限添加给您AndroidManifest.xml

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission>


网络速度的来源包括维基百科&http://3gstore.com/page/78_what_is_evdo_mobile_broadband.html

评论


谢谢。顺便说一句,网络类型的所有常量(在此处)都是public static final int。因此,您无需执行“ hack”。只是针对最新的SDK,编译器将它们所指向的实际值(整数)(而不是其实例)编译为字节码。

–user1521536
2012年11月8日15:03

@LaiVung当我回答这个问题时,我才刚刚开始为Android进行编码,却不知道如何使用targetSdkVersion设置。我编辑了帖子以删除该hack,谢谢。

– Emil Davtyan
13年10月10日在20:44

但是,我怎么知道wifi的速度呢?因为也许您获得了快速的连接,但是wifi太慢了...

–地形学
16年9月1日在11:02

由于所有方法都是静态的,因此可以将此类声明为final并具有私有构造函数。

–加百列
16 Dec 16'0:17



API级别28中不推荐使用NetworkInfo.getType()以及大多数ConnectivityManager常量

– oleynikd
18年9月4日在20:20

#2 楼

获取有关连接类型的更精确(和用户友好)信息。您可以使用此代码(从TelephonyManager.java中的@hide方法派生)。

此方法返回描述当前连接类型的String。
即“ WIFI”,“ 2G”,“ 3G”,“ 4G”,“ 5G”,“-”(未连接)或“?”之一(未知)

备注:此代码需要API 25+,但是您可以使用int而不是const轻松支持较旧的版本。 (请参见代码中的注释。)

public static String getNetworkClass(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);      
    NetworkInfo info = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (info == null || !info.isConnected())
        return "-"; // not connected
    if (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI)
        return "WIFI";
    if (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
        int networkType = info.getSubtype();
        switch (networkType) {
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN:     // api< 8: replace by 11
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GSM:      // api<25: replace by 16
                return "2G";
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B:   // api< 9: replace by 12
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD:    // api<11: replace by 14
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP:    // api<13: replace by 15
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_TD_SCDMA: // api<25: replace by 17
                return "3G";
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE:      // api<11: replace by 13
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IWLAN:    // api<25: replace by 18
            case 19: // LTE_CA
                return "4G";
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_NR:       // api<29: replace by 20
                return "5G";
            default:
                return "?";
         }
    }
    return "?";
}


评论


如果是NETWORK_TYPE_IWLAN,该怎么办

– Jyoti JK
18 Mar 20 '18在6:47

#3 楼

您可以使用getSubtype()了解更多详细信息。在此处查看幻灯片9:http://dl.google.com/io/2009/pres/W_0300_CodingforLife-BatteryLifeThatIs.pdf

ConnectivityManager mConnectivity = null;
TelephonyManager mTelephony = null;
// Skip if no connection, or background data disabled
NetworkInfo info = mConnectivity.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (info == null || !mConnectivity.getBackgroundDataSetting()) {
    return false;
}

// Only update if WiFi or 3G is connected and not roaming
int netType = info.getType();
int netSubtype = info.getSubtype();
if (netType == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
    return info.isConnected();
} else if (netType == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE
    && netSubtype == TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS
    && !mTelephony.isNetworkRoaming()) {
        return info.isConnected();
} else {
    return false;
}


另外,请查看Emil的答案,以进行更详细的介绍。

评论


WiMAX也是,不是吗?我很难弄清楚什么是具有IP功能的网络,什么不是(MMS)

–sehugg
2010-09-20 16:49

通过调用Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)获取类ConnectivityManager的实例。

–恩尼尔·艾林森(Ernir Erlingsson)
2012-09-22 18:54

如何检查互联网是否在wifi中??任何人都有解决方案

–阿曼·詹姆(Aman Jham)
2015年9月4日于10:52

#4 楼

@Emil上面的答案非常棒。

小附加功能:理想情况下,我们应该使用TelephonyManager来检测网络类型。因此,上述内容应改为:

/**
 * Check if there is fast connectivity
 * @param context
 * @return
 */
public static boolean isConnectedFast(Context context){
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo info = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
    return (info != null && info.isConnected() && Connectivity.isConnectionFast(info.getType(), tm.getNetworkType()));
}


#5 楼

Emil Davtyan的回答很好,但是添加了网络类型,但网络类型未包含在他的回答中。因此,isConnectionFast(int type, int subType)可能为true时可能返回false。

这是一个经过修改的类,该类使用反射来说明以后的API中添加的网络类型:

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * <p>Utility methods to check the current network connection status.</p>
 *
 * <p>This requires the caller to hold the permission
 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE}.</p>
 */
public class NetworkUtils {

  /** The absence of a connection type. */
  public static final int TYPE_NONE = -1;

  /** Unknown network class. */
  public static final int NETWORK_CLASS_UNKNOWN = 0;
  /** Class of broadly defined "2G" networks. */
  public static final int NETWORK_CLASS_2_G = 1;
  /** Class of broadly defined "3G" networks. */
  public static final int NETWORK_CLASS_3_G = 2;
  /** Class of broadly defined "4G" networks. */
  public static final int NETWORK_CLASS_4_G = 3;

  /**
   * Returns details about the currently active default data network. When connected, this network
   * is the default route for outgoing connections. You should always check {@link
   * NetworkInfo#isConnected()} before initiating network traffic. This may return {@code null}
   * when there is no default network.
   *
   * @return a {@link NetworkInfo} object for the current default network or {@code null} if no
   * network default network is currently active
   *
   * This method requires the call to hold the permission
   * {@link android.Manifest.permission#ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE}.
   * @see ConnectivityManager#getActiveNetworkInfo()
   */
  public static NetworkInfo getInfo(Context context) {
    return ((ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE))
        .getActiveNetworkInfo();
  }

  /**
   * Reports the current network type.
   *
   * @return {@link ConnectivityManager#TYPE_MOBILE}, {@link ConnectivityManager#TYPE_WIFI} ,
   * {@link ConnectivityManager#TYPE_WIMAX}, {@link ConnectivityManager#TYPE_ETHERNET}, {@link
   * ConnectivityManager#TYPE_BLUETOOTH}, or other types defined by {@link ConnectivityManager}.
   * If there is no network connection then -1 is returned.
   * @see NetworkInfo#getType()
   */
  public static int getType(Context context) {
    NetworkInfo info = getInfo(context);
    if (info == null || !info.isConnected()) {
      return TYPE_NONE;
    }
    return info.getType();
  }

  /**
   * Return a network-type-specific integer describing the subtype of the network.
   *
   * @return the network subtype
   * @see NetworkInfo#getSubtype()
   */
  public static int getSubType(Context context) {
    NetworkInfo info = getInfo(context);
    if (info == null || !info.isConnected()) {
      return TYPE_NONE;
    }
    return info.getSubtype();
  }

  /** Returns the NETWORK_TYPE_xxxx for current data connection. */
  public static int getNetworkType(Context context) {
    return ((TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE))
        .getNetworkType();
  }

  /** Check if there is any connectivity */
  public static boolean isConnected(Context context) {
    return getType(context) != TYPE_NONE;
  }

  /** Check if there is any connectivity to a Wifi network */
  public static boolean isWifiConnection(Context context) {
    NetworkInfo info = getInfo(context);
    if (info == null || !info.isConnected()) {
      return false;
    }
    switch (info.getType()) {
      case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI:
        return true;
      default:
        return false;
    }
  }

  /** Check if there is any connectivity to a mobile network */
  public static boolean isMobileConnection(Context context) {
    NetworkInfo info = getInfo(context);
    if (info == null || !info.isConnected()) {
      return false;
    }
    switch (info.getType()) {
      case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE:
        return true;
      default:
        return false;
    }
  }

  /** Check if the current connection is fast. */
  public static boolean isConnectionFast(Context context) {
    NetworkInfo info = getInfo(context);
    if (info == null || !info.isConnected()) {
      return false;
    }
    switch (info.getType()) {
      case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI:
      case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_ETHERNET:
        return true;
      case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE:
        int networkClass = getNetworkClass(getNetworkType(context));
        switch (networkClass) {
          case NETWORK_CLASS_UNKNOWN:
          case NETWORK_CLASS_2_G:
            return false;
          case NETWORK_CLASS_3_G:
          case NETWORK_CLASS_4_G:
            return true;
        }
      default:
        return false;
    }
  }

  private static int getNetworkClassReflect(int networkType)
      throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
    Method getNetworkClass = TelephonyManager.class.getDeclaredMethod("getNetworkClass", int.class);
    if (!getNetworkClass.isAccessible()) {
      getNetworkClass.setAccessible(true);
    }
    return (int) getNetworkClass.invoke(null, networkType);
  }

  /**
   * Return general class of network type, such as "3G" or "4G". In cases where classification is
   * contentious, this method is conservative.
   */
  public static int getNetworkClass(int networkType) {
    try {
      return getNetworkClassReflect(networkType);
    } catch (Exception ignored) {
    }

    switch (networkType) {
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS:
      case 16: // TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GSM:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN:
        return NETWORK_CLASS_2_G;
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP:
      case 17: // TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_TD_SCDMA:
        return NETWORK_CLASS_3_G;
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE:
      case 18: // TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IWLAN:
        return NETWORK_CLASS_4_G;
      default:
        return NETWORK_CLASS_UNKNOWN;
    }
  }

  private NetworkUtils() {
    throw new AssertionError();
  }

}


评论


如何实现这一活动?

–乔
2015年12月7日在10:30

@Joe将类复制到您的项目,然后从您的活动中调用静态实用程序方法之一。示例:if(NetworkUtils.isWifiConnection(this){/ *做东西* /}

– Jared Rummler
2015年12月7日上午10:40

@Jared Rummler您能帮我吗,如何在双卡双待手机中使用此代码?

– iOS
18/12/11在13:08

@Jared Rummler,海·贾里德·鲁姆勒(Jared Rummler)您能帮我吗...我仅获得一张SIM卡的网络类型,但我需要双SIM卡的结果。如果可能的话请帮助我。

– iOS
18/12/11在13:19

@JaredRummler所以我应该检查所有功能以了解哪些可用(或连接)调用我的东西吗?

–阿诺德·布朗
19年8月14日在4:13

#6 楼

您可以定制方法来完成此任务。

  public String getNetworkClass(Context context) {
        TelephonyManager mTelephonyManager = (TelephonyManager)
                context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
        int networkType = mTelephonyManager.getNetworkType();
        switch (networkType) {
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN:
                return "2G";
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP:
                return "3G";
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE:
                return "4G";
            default:
                return "Unknown";
        }
    }


#7 楼

除了Emil令人毛骨悚然的答案外,我想再添加一种方法,用于检查您是否确实可以访问Internet,因为可以在手机上设置数据关闭状态。

public static boolean hasInternetAccess(Context c){
    TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) c.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
    if(isConnected(c) && tm.getDataState() == TelephonyManager.DATA_CONNECTED)
       return true;
    else
        return false;
}


请注意,这仅用于检查是否存在蜂窝数据连接,如果已连接WiFi,则返回false,因为连接WiFi时蜂窝数据已关闭。

#8 楼

您可以像这样检查

public void checktype() {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) this.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (activeNetwork != null) { // connected to the internet
        if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
            // connected to wifi
            Toast.makeText(this, activeNetwork.getTypeName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
            // connected to the mobile provider's data plan
            Toast.makeText(this, activeNetwork.getTypeName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}


#9 楼

String active_network = ((ConnectivityManager)
    .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE))
    .getActiveNetworkInfo().getSubtypeName();


应该为您获取网络名称

#10 楼

目前,仅支持MOBILE和WIFI。看一下人类可读的类型函数。

#11 楼

您可以尝试以下方法:

public String ConnectionQuality() {
    NetworkInfo info = getInfo(context);
    if (info == null || !info.isConnected()) {
      return "UNKNOWN";
    }

    if(info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
        WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
        int numberOfLevels = 5;
        WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
        int level = WifiManager.calculateSignalLevel(wifiInfo.getRssi(), numberOfLevels);
        if(level == 2 )
                return "POOR";
            else if(level == 3 )
                return "MODERATE";
            else if(level == 4 )
                return "GOOD";
            else if(level == 5 )
                return "EXCELLENT";
            else
            return "UNKNOWN";
        }else if(info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
            int networkClass = getNetworkClass(getNetworkType(context));
            if(networkClass == 1)
                return "POOR";
            else if(networkClass == 2 )
                return "GOOD";
            else if(networkClass == 3 )
                return "EXCELLENT";
            else
                return "UNKNOWN";
        }else
            return "UNKNOWN";  
}

public NetworkInfo getInfo(Context context) {
    return ((ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)).getActiveNetworkInfo();
}

public int getNetworkClass(int networkType) {
    try {
      return getNetworkClassReflect(networkType);
    }catch (Exception ignored) {
    }

    switch (networkType) {
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS:
      case 16: // TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GSM:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN:
        return 1;
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD:
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP:
      case 17: // TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_TD_SCDMA:
        return 2;
      case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE:
      case 18: // TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IWLAN:
        return 3;
      default:
        return 0;
    }
}

private int getNetworkClassReflect(int networkType) throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {  
    Method getNetworkClass = TelephonyManager.class.getDeclaredMethod("getNetworkClass", int.class);
    if (!getNetworkClass.isAccessible()) {
      getNetworkClass.setAccessible(true);
    }
    return (Integer) getNetworkClass.invoke(null, networkType); 
}

public static int getNetworkType(Context context) {
    return ((TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE)).getNetworkType();
}


#12 楼

在下面的代码段中检测哪种网络类型并获取布尔值是否已连接或不使用

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
public class NetworkManagerUtils {

/**
 * Get the network info
 * @param context
 * @return
 */
public static NetworkInfo getNetworkInfo(Context context){
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    return cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
}

/**
 * Check if there is any connectivity
 * @param context
 * @return
 */
public static boolean isConnected(Context context){
    NetworkInfo info = NetworkManagerUtils.getNetworkInfo(context);
    return (info != null && info.isConnected());
}

/**
 * Check if there is any connectivity to a Wifi network
 * @param context.
 * @param type
 * @return
 */
public static boolean isConnectedWifi(Context context){
    NetworkInfo info = NetworkManagerUtils.getNetworkInfo(context);
    return (info != null && info.isConnected() && info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
}

/**
 * Check if there is any connectivity to a mobile network
 * @param context
 * @param type
 * @return
 */
public static boolean isConnectedMobile(Context context){
    NetworkInfo info = NetworkManagerUtils.getNetworkInfo(context);
    return (info != null && info.isConnected() && info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
}

/**
 * Check if there is fast connectivity
 * @param context
 * @return
 */
public static boolean isConnectedFast(Context context){
    NetworkInfo info = NetworkManagerUtils.getNetworkInfo(context);
    return (info != null && info.isConnected() && NetworkManagerUtils.isConnectionFast(info.getType(),info.getSubtype()));
}

/**
 * Check if the connection is fast
 * @param type
 * @param subType
 * @return
 */
public static boolean isConnectionFast(int type, int subType){
    if(type== ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI){
        return true;
    }else if(type==ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE){
        switch(subType){
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT:
                return false; // ~ 50-100 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA:
                return false; // ~ 14-64 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE:
                return false; // ~ 50-100 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0:
                return true; // ~ 400-1000 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A:
                return true; // ~ 600-1400 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS:
                return false; // ~ 100 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA:
                return true; // ~ 2-14 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA:
                return true; // ~ 700-1700 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA:
                return true; // ~ 1-23 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS:
                return true; // ~ 400-7000 kbps
            /*
             * Above API level 7, make sure to set android:targetSdkVersion
             * to appropriate level to use these
             */
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD: // API level 11
                return true; // ~ 1-2 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B: // API level 9
                return true; // ~ 5 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP: // API level 13
                return true; // ~ 10-20 Mbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN: // API level 8
                return false; // ~25 kbps
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE: // API level 11
                return true; // ~ 10+ Mbps
            // Unknown
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
            default:
                return false;
        }
    }else{
        return false;
    }
}
public static String getNetworkClass(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo info = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (info == null || !info.isConnected())
        return "-"; // not connected
    if (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI)
        return "WIFI";
    if (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
        int networkType = info.getSubtype();
        switch (networkType) {
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN:     // api< 8: replace by 11
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GSM:      // api<25: replace by 16
                return "2G";
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA:
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B:   // api< 9: replace by 12
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD:    // api<11: replace by 14
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP:    // api<13: replace by 15
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_TD_SCDMA: // api<25: replace by 17
                return "3G";
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE:      // api<11: replace by 13
            case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IWLAN:    // api<25: replace by 18
            case 19: // LTE_CA
                return "4G";
            default:
                return "?";
        }
    }
    return "?";
}
}


在类传递上下文之后使用此方法,您将获得以下网络状态网络类型,快速网络等

#13 楼

下面显示了执行此操作的不同方法。请注意,ConnectivityManager类中有很多网络类型。另外,如果API> = 21,则可以在NetworkCapabilities类中检查网络类型。

    ConnectivityMonitor connectivityMonitor = ConnectivityMonitor.getInstance(this);
    boolean isWiFiConnected = connectivityMonitor.isWifiConnection();
    boolean isMobileConnected = connectivityMonitor.isConnected(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
    Log.e(TAG, "onCreate: isWiFiConnected " + isWiFiConnected);
    Log.e(TAG, "onCreate: isMobileConnected " + isMobileConnected);
    ConnectivityMonitor.Listener connectivityListener = new ConnectivityMonitor.Listener() {
        @Override
        public void onConnectivityChanged(boolean connected, @Nullable NetworkInfo networkInfo) {
            Log.e(TAG, "onConnectivityChanged: connected " + connected);
            Log.e(TAG, "onConnectivityChanged: networkInfo " + networkInfo);
            if (networkInfo != null) {
                boolean isWiFiConnected = networkInfo.getType() == NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI;
                boolean isMobileConnected = networkInfo.getType() == NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR;
                Log.e(TAG, "onConnectivityChanged: isWiFiConnected " + isWiFiConnected);
                Log.e(TAG, "onConnectivityChanged: isMobileConnected " + isMobileConnected);
            }
        }
    };
    connectivityMonitor.addListener(connectivityListener);


#14 楼

我使用以下简单代码:
fun getConnectionInfo(): ConnectionInfo {
    val cm = appContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager

    return if (cm.activeNetwork == null) {
        ConnectionInfo.NO_CONNECTION
    } else {
        if (cm.isActiveNetworkMetered) {
            ConnectionInfo.MOBILE
        } else {
            ConnectionInfo.WI_FI
        }
    }
}