在附近生成随机位置？

#1 楼

w = r * sqrt(u)
t = 2 * Pi * v
x = w * cos(t) 
y = w * sin(t)

x' = x / cos(y0)

#2 楼

public static void getLocation(double x0, double y0, int radius) {
    Random random = new Random();

    // Convert radius from meters to degrees
    double radiusInDegrees = radius / 111000f;

    double u = random.nextDouble();
    double v = random.nextDouble();
    double w = radiusInDegrees * Math.sqrt(u);
    double t = 2 * Math.PI * v;
    double x = w * Math.cos(t);
    double y = w * Math.sin(t);

    // Adjust the x-coordinate for the shrinking of the east-west distances
    double new_x = x / Math.cos(Math.toRadians(y0));

    double foundLongitude = new_x + x0;
    double foundLatitude = y + y0;
    System.out.println("Longitude: " + foundLongitude + "  Latitude: " + foundLatitude );
}

#3 楼

var r = 100/111300 // = 100 meters
  , y0 = original_lat
  , x0 = original_lng
  , u = Math.random()
  , v = Math.random()
  , w = r * Math.sqrt(u)
  , t = 2 * Math.PI * v
  , x = w * Math.cos(t)
  , y1 = w * Math.sin(t)
  , x1 = x / Math.cos(y0)

newY = y0 + y1
newX = x0 + x1

#4 楼

#5 楼

# Testing simlation of generating random points 
from __future__ import division
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import host_subplot
import mpl_toolkits.axisartist as AA

def create_random_point(x0,y0,distance):
    """
            Utility method for simulation of the points
    """   
    r = distance/ 111300
    u = np.random.uniform(0,1)
    v = np.random.uniform(0,1)
    w = r * np.sqrt(u)
    t = 2 * np.pi * v
    x = w * np.cos(t)
    x1 = x / np.cos(y0)
    y = w * np.sin(t)
    return (x0+x1, y0 +y)

fig = plt.figure()
ax = host_subplot(111, axes_class=AA.Axes)

#ax.set_ylim(76,78)
#ax.set_xlim(13,13.1)
ax.set_autoscale_on(True)

latitude1,longitude1 = 13.04738626,77.61946793  
ax.plot(latitude1,longitude1,'ro')

for i in range(1,20):
    x,y = create_random_point(latitude1,longitude1 ,500 )
    ax.plot(x,y,'bo')
    dist = haversine(x,y,latitude1,longitude1)
    print "Distance between points is " ,dist    # a value approxiamtely less than 500 meters   


plt.show()

#6 楼

func generateRandomLocation(lat: CLLocationDegrees, lng: CLLocationDegrees){
    let radius : Double = 100000 // this is in meters so 100 KM
    let radiusInDegrees: Double = radius / 111000
    let u : Double = Double(arc4random_uniform(100)) / 100.0
    let v : Double = Double(arc4random_uniform(100)) / 100.0
    let w : Double = radiusInDegrees * u.squareRoot()
    let t : Double = 2 * Double.pi * v
    let x : Double = w * cos(t)
    let y : Double = w * sin(t)

    // Adjust the x-coordinate for the shrinking of the east-west distances
    //in cos converting degree to radian
    let new_x : Double = x / cos(lat * .pi / 180 )

    processedLat = new_x + lat
    processedLng = y + lng

    print("The Lat are :- ")
    print(processedLat)
    print("The Lng are :- ")
    print(processedLng)
}

#7 楼

#8 楼

function randomNearByCoord(array $coord, int $radiusKm, int $precision = 4): array
{
    $radiusRad = $radiusKm/111.3;
    $y0 = $coord['lat'];
    $x0 = $coord['lon'];
    $u = \lcg_value();
    $v = \lcg_value();
    $w = $radiusRad * \sqrt($u);
    $t = 2 * M_PI * $v;
    $x = $w * \cos($t);
    $y1 = $w * \sin($t);
    $x1 = $x / \cos(\deg2rad($y0));
    $newY = \round($y0 + $y1, $precision);
    $newX = \round($x0 + $x1, $precision);

    return ['lat' => $newY, 'lon' => $newX];
}

$center = ['lat' => 51.5146, 'lon' => -0.1361];
$newCoord = randomNearByCoord($center, 5);
var_dump($newCoord);

#9 楼

         double Pi=Math.PI;

         double lt=lat;
         double ln=lng;

        //Earth’s radius, sphere
         double R=6378137;

         double dn = 50;
         double de = 50;

         //Coordinate offsets in radians
         double dLat = dn/R;
         double dLon = de/(R*Math.cos(Pi*lat/180));

        //OffsetPosition, decimal degrees
        double lat2 = lt + dLat * 180/Pi;
        double lon2 = ln + dLon * 180/Pi ;



            //12.987859, 80.231038
            //12.987954, 80.231252

        double lat3 = lt - dLat * 180/Pi;
        double lon3 = ln - dLon * 180/Pi ;

            LatLng origin=new LatLng(lt, lon3);

            LatLng dest=new LatLng(lt, lon2);




          Polyline line = googleMap.addPolyline(new PolylineOptions()
         .add(origin, dest)
         .width(6)
         .color(Color.RED));