向方法调用者返回多个值

#1 楼

public Tuple<int, int> GetMultipleValue()
{
     return Tuple.Create(1,2);
}

#2 楼

(string, string, string) LookupName(long id) // tuple return type
{
    ... // retrieve first, middle and last from data storage
    return (first, middle, last); // tuple literal
}

var names = LookupName(id);
WriteLine($"found {names.Item1} {names.Item3}.");

(string first, string middle, string last) LookupName(long id) // tuple elements have names

return (first: first, middle: middle, last: last); // named tuple elements in a literal

(string first, string middle, string last) = LookupName(id1); // deconstructing declaration

#3 楼

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    int a = 10;
    int b = 20;
    int add = 0;
    int multiply = 0;
    Add_Multiply(a, b, ref add, ref multiply);
    Console.WriteLine(add);
    Console.WriteLine(multiply);
}

private static void Add_Multiply(int a, int b, ref int add, ref int multiply)
{
    add = a + b;
    multiply = a * b;
}

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    int a = 10;
    int b = 20;
    int add;
    int multiply;
    Add_Multiply(a, b, out add, out multiply);
    Console.WriteLine(add);
    Console.WriteLine(multiply);
}

private static void Add_Multiply(int a, int b, out int add, out int multiply)
{
    add = a + b;
    multiply = a * b;
}

struct Result
{
    public int add;
    public int multiply;
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
    int a = 10;
    int b = 20;
    var result = Add_Multiply(a, b);
    Console.WriteLine(result.add);
    Console.WriteLine(result.multiply);
}

private static Result Add_Multiply(int a, int b)
{
    var result = new Result
    {
        add = a * b,
        multiply = a + b
    };
    return result;
}

class Result
{
    public int add;
    public int multiply;
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
    int a = 10;
    int b = 20;
    var result = Add_Multiply(a, b);
    Console.WriteLine(result.add);
    Console.WriteLine(result.multiply);
}

private static Result Add_Multiply(int a, int b)
{
    var result = new Result
    {
        add = a * b,
        multiply = a + b
    };
    return result;
}

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    int a = 10;
    int b = 20;
    var result = Add_Multiply(a, b);
    Console.WriteLine(result.Item1);
    Console.WriteLine(result.Item2);
}

private static Tuple<int, int> Add_Multiply(int a, int b)
{
    var tuple = new Tuple<int, int>(a + b, a * b);
    return tuple;
}

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    int a = 10;
    int b = 20;
    (int a_plus_b, int a_mult_b) = Add_Multiply(a, b);
    Console.WriteLine(a_plus_b);
    Console.WriteLine(a_mult_b);
}

private static (int a_plus_b, int a_mult_b) Add_Multiply(int a, int b)
{
    return(a + b, a * b);
}

#4 楼

public int GetDay(DateTime date, out string name)
{
  // ...
}

public DayOfWeek GetDay(DateTime date)
{
  // ...
}

public class DayOfWeek
{
  public int Day { get; set; }
  public string Name { get; set; }
}

#5 楼

public void Foo(int input, out int output1, out string output2, out string errors) {
    // set out parameters inside function
}

#6 楼

#7 楼

 (string firstName, string lastName) GetName(string myParameter)
    {
        var firstName = myParameter;
        var lastName = myParameter + " something";
        return (firstName, lastName);
    }

    void DoSomethingWithNames()
    {
        var (firstName, lastName) = GetName("myname");

    }

#8 楼

static (string foo, int bar) GetTuple()
{
    return ("hello", 5);
}

var result = GetTuple();
var foo = result.foo
// foo == "hello"

(string foo) = GetTuple();
// foo == "hello"

if(int.TryParse("123", out int result)) {
    // Do something with result
}

#9 楼

void mymethod(out int param1, out int param2)
{
    param1 = 10;
    param2 = 20;
}

int i, j;
mymethod(out i, out j);
// i will be 20 and j will be 10

#10 楼

(string, string, string) LookupName(long id) // tuple return type
{
    ... // retrieve first, middle and last from data storage
    return (first, middle, last); // tuple literal
}

var names = LookupName(id);
WriteLine($"found {names.Item1} {names.Item3}.");

#11 楼

int Foo(ref Bar bar) { }

class FooBar 
{
    public int i { get; set; }
    public Bar b { get; set; }
}

FooBar Foo(Bar bar) { }

#12 楼

private object[] DoSomething()
{
    return new [] { 'value1', 'value2', 3 };
}

private string DoSomething(out string outparam1, out int outparam2)
{
    outparam1 = 'value2';
    outparam2 = 3;
    return 'value1';
}

#13 楼

void myFunction(ref int setMe, out int youMustSetMe);

#14 楼

private KeyValuePair<int, int> GetNumbers()
{
  return new KeyValuePair<int, int>(1, 2);
}


var numbers = GetNumbers();

Console.WriteLine("Output : {0}, {1}",numbers.Key, numbers.Value);

#15 楼

<--Return more statements like this you can --> 

public (int,string,etc) Sample( int a, int b)  
{
    //your code;
    return (a,b);  
}

(c,d,etc) = Sample( 1,2);

#16 楼

#17 楼

#18 楼

using System;

namespace out_parameter
{
  class Program
   {
     //Accept two input parameter and returns two out value
     public static void rect(int len, int width, out int area, out int perimeter)
      {
        area = len * width;
        perimeter = 2 * (len + width);
      }
     static void Main(string[] args)
      {
        int area, perimeter;
        // passing two parameter and getting two returning value
        Program.rect(5, 4, out area, out perimeter);
        Console.WriteLine("Area of Rectangle is {0}\t",area);
        Console.WriteLine("Perimeter of Rectangle is {0}\t", perimeter);
        Console.ReadLine();
      }
   }
}

#19 楼

delegate void ValuesDelegate(int upVotes, int comments);
void GetMultipleValues(ValuesDelegate callback)
{
    callback(1, 2);
}

GetMultipleValues((upVotes, comments) =>
{
     Console.WriteLine($"This post has {upVotes} Up Votes and {comments} Comments.");
});

#20 楼

#21 楼

class div
{
    public int remainder;

    public int quotient(int dividend, int divisor)
    {
        remainder = ...;
        return ...;
    }
}

#22 楼

(int sum, int count) Tally(IEnumerable<int> list)
{
// calculate stuff here
return (0,0)
}

int resultsum = Tally(numbers).sum

#23 楼

static void Main(string[] args){
    var obj = GetMultipleValues();
    Console.WriteLine(obj.Id);
    Console.WriteLine(obj.Name);
}

private static dynamic GetMultipleValues() {
    dynamic temp = new System.Dynamic.ExpandoObject();
    temp.Id = 123;
    temp.Name = "Lorem Ipsum";
    return temp;
}

#24 楼

    KeyValuePair<int, int> Location(int p_1, int p_2, int p_3, int p_4)
    {                 
         return new KeyValuePair<int,int>(p_2 - p_1, p_4-p_3);
    }

    Tuple<int, int> Location(int p_1, int p_2, int p_3, int p_4)
    {
          return new Tuple<int, int>(p_2 - p_1, p_4-p_3);
    }

#25 楼

public IEnumerable<string> Get()
 {
     return new string[] { "value1", "value2" };
 }

#26 楼

public OperationResult DoesSomething(int number1, int number2)
{
// Your Code
var returnValue1 = "return Value 1";
var returnValue2 = "return Value 2";

var operationResult = new OperationResult(returnValue1, returnValue2);
return operationResult;
}